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A generic drug is a copy of the brand-name drug with the same dosage, safety, strength, quality, consumption method, performance, and intended use. Before generics become available on the market, the generic company must prove it has the same active ingredients as the brand-name drug and works in the same way and in the same amount of time in the body.
The only differences between generics and their brand-name counterparts is that generics are less expensive and may look slightly different (eg. different shape or color), as trademarks laws prevent a generic from looking exactly like the brand-name drug.
Generics are less expensive because generic manufacturers don't have to invest large sums of money to develop a drug. When the brand-name patent expires, generic companies can manufacture a copy of the brand-name and sell it at a substantial discount.
Xeomin (incobotulinumtoxinA) is a prescription medication used to treat a variety of medical conditions, including muscle spasms; cervical dystonia; blepharospasm; and, particularly for the reduction of moderate to severe facial wrinkles and lines. Xeomin is a safe and effective option for individuals seeking a non-surgical way to rejuvenate their appearance.
Xeomin belongs to a class of drugs known as botulinum toxins, which work by temporarily blocking nerve signals in the muscles where it is injected. This action results in muscle relaxation and a reduction in the appearance of wrinkles and lines on the treated area of the face. Unlike dermal fillers, Xeomin does not add volume to the skin but focuses on smoothing out existing lines.
Before you buy Xeomin it is crucial that you talk to your healthcare provider about potential side effects and Xeomin price.
Fact Table | |
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Formula | C2286H3500N578O666S9 (light chain) C4422H6863N1151O1329S23 (heavy chain) |
License | U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) |
Bioavailability | Not Available |
Legal status | Rx-Only |
Chemical Name | IncobotulinumtoxinA |
Elimination half-life | Not Available |
Dosage (Strength) | 50-Unit, 100-Unit |
Pregnancy | Pregnant individuals should consult their doctor |
Brands | Xeomin |
Protein binding | Not Available |
PubChem CID | Not available because this is not a discrete structure |
MedlinePlus | a611008 |
ChEBI | Not Assigned |
ATC code | M03AX01 |
DrugBank | DB00083 |
KEGG | D00783 |
Routes of administration | Xeomin is administered via injection into a muscle or into a gland |
Xeomin injections should always be administered by a qualified healthcare professional, typically a licensed provider with expertise in cosmetic procedures, such as dermatologists or plastic surgeons. The dosage and injection technique may vary to optimize results and ensure safety, depending on the specific condition being treated and the patient's unique facial anatomy.
The active ingredient in Xeomin is incobotulinumtoxinA, which is a highly purified neurotoxin protein derived from the botulinum toxin type A.
Before undergoing Xeomin treatment, patients must consider certain precautions:
Patients should disclose to their healthcare provider any allergies to ingredients in Xeomin, as rare allergic reactions to botulinum toxin products may occur.
It is crucial to share a comprehensive medical history with your healthcare provider, including past and current medical conditions, ongoing medications, and any prior botulinum toxin treatments.
Use of Xeomin during pregnancy or lactation should only occur if specifically recommended by a healthcare professional.
Those with neuromuscular disorders such as myasthenia gravis or Lambert-Eaton syndrome may find Xeomin unsuitable.
Treatment should be postponed if there is an infection at the intended injection site until full resolution of the infection.
Xeomin may interact with several other medications, including specific antibiotics, such as aminoglycosides (e.g., gentamicin and polymyxin); anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin); Alzheimer's medications (e.g., galantamine, rivastigmine, and tacrine); medications for myasthenia gravis (e.g., ambenonium and pyridostigmine); and quinidine. It is important to discuss all potential interactions with your healthcare provider.
Common side effects that may occur after Xeomin treatment include:
Remember, these are not exhaustive lists, and it's important to consult with a healthcare professional for personalized advice and guidance. If you prefer, you may contact the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) directly. Visit www.fda.gov/MedWatch or call 1-800-FDA-1088
What is Xeomin used for?
Xeomin is used to treat chronic drooling, upper limb spasticity, cervical dystonia, blepharospasm in adults and children, and to lessen the appearance of facial wrinkles.
Is Xeomin safe for all ages?
Xeomin is not approved for children under 2 years for the treatment of chronic sialorrhea and upper limb spasticity, or under 18 years for cervical dystonia or blepharospasm.
What are the serious side effects of Xeomin?
Serious side effects include problems with muscle weakness, swallowing, speaking, breathing, and symptoms of botulism like vision changes and bladder control issues, which can be life-threatening.
Who should not take Xeomin?
Those allergic to botulinum toxin or any ingredients in Xeomin, who had allergic reactions to other botulinum toxin products, or have a skin infection at the planned injection site should not take Xeomin.
What should I tell my doctor before using Xeomin?
Inform your doctor about all medical conditions, especially muscle and nerve diseases, breathing problems, history of swallowing issues, facial surgeries, and if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
Can Xeomin injections be given in multiple areas at once?
Yes, Xeomin injections may be administered in more than one area at a time, depending on the condition being treated.
What should I avoid after receiving Xeomin?
Avoid returning to normal physical activities too quickly and refrain from driving or hazardous activities if your vision or depth perception is impaired post-injection.
What are the common side effects of Xeomin?
Common side effects include injection site pain, dry mouth, muscle weakness, vision problems, trouble swallowing, dry eyes, drooping eyelids, headache, neck pain, body aches, seizures, increased blood pressure, diarrhea, and cold symptoms.
How does Xeomin interact with other drugs?
Xeomin can interact with various drugs, especially antibiotics, muscle relaxers, medicines for depression, anxiety, mental illness, Parkinson's disease, stomach problems, overactive bladder, and asthma medications.
What happens if I overdose on Xeomin?
In case of an overdose, seek emergency medical attention. Symptoms may include severe muscle weakness, trouble swallowing, weak breathing, or loss of movement in any body part.