Also Known as Adalat XL, Adalat Chrono
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A generic drug is a copy of the brand-name drug with the same dosage, safety, strength, quality, consumption method, performance, and intended use. Before generics become available on the market, the generic company must prove it has the same active ingredients as the brand-name drug and works in the same way and in the same amount of time in the body.
The only differences between generics and their brand-name counterparts is that generics are less expensive and may look slightly different (eg. different shape or color), as trademarks laws prevent a generic from looking exactly like the brand-name drug.
Generics are less expensive because generic manufacturers don't have to invest large sums of money to develop a drug. When the brand-name patent expires, generic companies can manufacture a copy of the brand-name and sell it at a substantial discount.
Nifedipine is a medication classified as a calcium channel blocker and is prescribed for the treatment of hypertension (high blood pressure). It can be used alone or in combination with other medications to effectively manage high blood pressure, which in turn helps reduce the risk of strokes, heart attacks, and kidney problems. Additionally, this medication is utilized for certain types of chest pain (angina). It can enhance exercise tolerance and decrease the frequency of chest pain episodes.
Hypertension, also known as high blood pressure, refers to a medical condition in which the blood pressure in the arteries is consistently elevated. It is a chronic condition that can increase the risk of cardiovascular diseases, such as heart attacks and strokes. Lifestyle modifications and medication are often used to manage and control hypertension.
Fact Table | |
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Formula | C17H18N2O6 |
License | US DailyMed |
Bioavailability | 45-56% |
Legal status | Prescription Required |
Chemical Name | Nifedipine ER |
Elimination half-life | 2 hours |
Dosage (Strength) | 30mg, 60mg |
Pregnancy | Consult Doctor |
Brands | Procardia XL |
Protein binding | 92-98% |
PubChem CID | 4485 |
MedlinePlus | a684028 |
ChEBI | 7565 |
ATC code | C08CA05 |
DrugBank | DB01115 |
KEGG | D00437 |
Routes of administration | By mouth |
Follow your doctor's instructions and take this medication orally, with or without food, typically once a day.
Swallow the tablets whole and avoid crushing or chewing them, as this can cause the drug to be released too quickly, increasing the likelihood of experiencing side effects.
The Procardia XL dosage will depend on your medical condition and how you respond to the treatment.
Take this medication consistently to maximize its effectiveness and try to take it at the same time every day.
Even if you start feeling better, continue taking the medication as prescribed.
It is important to consult your doctor before discontinuing the medication, and it is advised not to abruptly stop taking it without medical guidance.
Nifedipine is the active ingredient in Procardia XL.
Do not consume grapefruit juice while taking Procardia XL.
Before you plan to buy Procardia XL, inform your doctor about any allergies you have.
Before using this medication, disclose your medical history to your doctor, especially if you have heart diseases, liver/stomach/kidney problems, or a specific metabolic disorder.
This medication may cause dizziness. Consumption of alcohol or marijuana can intensify this dizziness.
Refrain from driving, operating machinery, or engaging in activities that require alertness until you can do so safely.
During pregnancy, use this medication only if necessary. Talk to your doctor before you start on this medication.
Procardia XL generic can have negative drug interactions with doxazosin, calcium or magnesium sulfate received through a vein, digoxin, fentanyl, melatonin, apalutamide, cimetidine, enzalutamide, mitotane, quinupristin, dalfopristin, St. John's wort as rifabutin, rifampin, phenytoin, cough-and-cold products, diet aids, ibuprofen, naproxen.
The medication can cause a few side effects, including constipation, dizziness, facial flushing or redness, headache, heart palpitations, nausea, and stomach pain. Contact your care team immediately if you experience severe side effects like allergic reactions, heart attack, low blood pressure, or worsening angina.
What is Procardia XL used for?
Procardia XL is a medication used to treat high blood pressure and chest pain. It belongs to a class of drugs known as calcium channel blockers, which work by relaxing and widening the blood vessels, allowing for better blood flow and reducing the workload on the heart.
Can Procardia XL be crushed?
Procardia XL should not be crushed as it is an extended-release tablet. Crushing the tablet can affect its release mechanism and effectiveness.
How long does it take for Procardia XL to work?
Procardia XL typically starts working within 30 minutes to 2 hours after taking the medication. However, the exact onset of action can vary from person to person.
What is the generic name for Procardia XL?
The generic name for Procardia XL is nifedipine.
Does Procardia XL cause weight gain?
Some individuals taking Procardia XL may experience fluid retention, which can cause symptoms such as bloating or swelling of the face, arms, hands, lower legs, or feet. Unusual weight gain or loss may also occur. If you notice any of these symptoms, it is important to inform your doctor promptly.